Fractional laser

Fractional laser is a skin resurfacing technique that uses laser technology to improve skin texture, tone, and overall appearance. Unlike traditional laser treatments that affect the entire surface of the skin, fractional lasers target only a fraction of the skin's surface, leaving surrounding areas untouched. This approach helps reduce recovery time and minimize the risk of side effects. Here’s a detailed look at how fractional laser works and what to expect:

How Fractional Laser Works

  1. Laser Technology: Fractional lasers emit laser light in a pattern that creates thousands of microscopic columns or “fractions” of heat energy in the skin. This targets specific areas while sparing the surrounding tissue.
  2. Resurfacing Effect: The laser creates controlled thermal damage in the targeted areas, which stimulates the skin’s natural healing process. This process promotes the production of collagen and elastin, leading to improved skin texture and tone.
  3. Types of Fractional Lasers: There are two main types of fractional lasers:
    • Fractional CO2 Lasers: These are typically used for more significant resurfacing and can treat deeper wrinkles, scars, and sun damage. They offer more dramatic results but may involve more downtime.
    • Fractional Erbium Lasers: These lasers are generally used for superficial skin concerns, such as fine lines and surface-level pigmentation. They usually have a shorter recovery period compared to CO2 lasers.

Benefits of Fractional Laser

  • Improved Skin Texture: Can help smooth rough skin, reduce the appearance of acne scars, and minimize fine lines and wrinkles.
  • Even Skin Tone: Helps diminish pigmentation issues, such as age spots, sun damage, and melasma.
  • Minimized Downtime: The fractional approach allows for quicker recovery compared to non-fractional laser treatments, as only a fraction of the skin is treated at a time.

 

 

Procedure Overview

  1. Preparation: The skin is cleansed, and a topical anesthetic is applied to minimize discomfort during the procedure.
  2. Treatment: The fractional laser device is passed over the skin, delivering laser energy in a fractional pattern.
  3. Aftercare: Post-treatment, the skin may be red and swollen, similar to a mild sunburn. There may also be some peeling or flaking as the skin heals. It’s important to follow aftercare instructions, which often include moisturizing, avoiding sun exposure, and using gentle skincare products.

Recovery and Results

Topical Treatments

Downtime: There is generally minimal downtime. Some redness or mild swelling may occur but usually subsides within a few hours to a day.
Results: Results can be visible after a single treatment, but a series of treatments might be recommended for optimal results. Improvements continue over the weeks following the treatment.

Results and Recovery

Before
After